Vasco da Gama's father was Estêvão da Gama, who had served in the 1460s as a knight of the household of Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Viseu and went on to rise in the ranks of the military Order of Santiago. Sines, one of the few seaports on the Alentejo coast, consisted of little more than a cluster of whitewashed, red-tiled cottages, tenanted chiefly by fisherfolk. Vasco da Gama was born 1460 or 1469 in Sines, on the southwest coast of Portugal, probably in a house near the church of Nossa Senhora das Salas. Statue of Vasco da Gama at his birthplace, Sines, Portugal His first trip to India is widely considered a pinnacle of world history as it marked the beginning of the first wave of global multiculturalism. The Portuguese national epic, Os Lusíadas, was written to celebrate Vasco da Gama. He remains as a leading exploration figure to this day. Numerous homages have been made worldwide in Vasco da Gama's honour for his explorations and accomplishments. For his contributions he was named in 1524 as the Governor of India, under the title of Viceroy, and given the newly created County of Vidigueira in 1519. Gama headed two of the armadas destined for India, the first and the fourth, the biggest armada, only four years after his arrival from the first one. These spices were mostly pepper and cinnamon at first, but soon included other products, all new to Europe which led to a commercial monopoly for several decades. Reaching the legendary Indian spice routes unopposed helped the Portuguese Empire improve its economy that, until Gama, was mainly based on trades along Northern and coastal West Africa. The route meant that the Portuguese would not need to cross the highly disputed Mediterranean nor the dangerous Arabia, and that the whole voyage would be made by sea.Īfter decades of sailors trying to reach India with thousands of lives and dozens of vessels lost in shipwrecks and attacks, Gama landed in Calicut on. This discovery was very significant and paved the way for the Portuguese to establish a long lasting colonial empire in Asia.
He is one of the most famous and celebrated explorers from the Discovery Ages, being the first European to reach India by sea.
1460-1469? – 23 December 1524), 1st Count of Vidigueira, was a Portuguese explorer, one of the most successful in the Age of Discovery and the commander of the first ships to sail directly from Europe to India. Vasco da Gama ( Portuguese pronunciation: ) (c. Sines or Vidigueira, Alentejo, Kingdom of Portugalĭ. Vasco da GamaĪdmiral of the Seas of Arabia, Persia, India and all the Orients ( more.) For other uses, see Vasco da Gama (disambiguation).
0 kommentar(er)
